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Saturday, 3 October 2026Fashion, style and modelingLTEN
Top hat: technical flat
Technical flat
Types of hats

Top hat

Also called: silk hat, topper

A top hat is a tall, flat-topped, straight-sided hat with a narrow brim curled at the edges, part of formal dress.

Fabrics
wool, velvet

How to recognise it

A tall straight cylindrical crown, a flat top, a narrow curled brim and a band. Traditionally silk plush or felt, black or grey.

Where it comes from

The top hat became popular in the late 18th century and in the 19th century was a gentleman's day and evening hat. Today it is worn with a tailcoat or morning dress, at the races and on stage.

Who and when it suits

A formal hat for white tie and morning dress codes, weddings, Royal Ascot and the theatre.

Variations and look-alikes

A top hat comes in black silk plush for evening and grey felt for day and morning dress, taller or lower, and the collapsible opera hat (gibus) has a spring and folds flat. Women's mini top hats are worn tilted like fascinators. It differs from a bowler in its tall straight crown.

How to style it

  • With a tailcoat or morning dress.
  • A grey top hat for day, black for evening.
  • Store it in a box.
  • Take it off indoors.

Similar styles

Questions and answers

Frequently asked

01When is a top hat worn?

With white tie or morning dress, at formal weddings and at the races.

02How does a grey top hat differ from a black one?

Grey is for daytime with morning dress; black is for evening.

03Do women wear top hats?

In fashion and on stage yes, though traditionally it is men's.

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