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Saturday, 3 October 2026Fashion, style and modelingLTEN
Sweater: technical flat
Technical flat
Types of tops, shirts and sweaters

Sweater

Also called: jumper, pullover

A sweater is a knitted top with long sleeves, pulled on over the head, with no buttons or zip.

How to recognise it

You see the knit texture and ribbed neck, cuffs and hem. Round, V or boat neck, from fitted to oversized. Patterns include cables, jacquard and ribs.

Where it comes from

Fishermen's jumpers from Guernsey, Jersey and Ireland's Aran Islands were knitted for centuries. In the 20th century the sweater became everyday city wear, and Coco Chanel brought it into women's fashion.

Who and when it suits

The core autumn and winter garment: for work, weekends and travel, with jeans, skirts or trousers.

Variations and look-alikes

It comes with a round, V or boat neck, fine or chunky, cabled, jacquard, ribbed or plain, fitted or oversized. The cabled Aran sweater is one of the oldest classics. It differs from a sweatshirt in being knitted rather than cut from jersey.

How to style it

  • An oversized sweater with slim trousers.
  • Tuck in just the front to show the waist.
  • Wash wool on a wool cycle.
  • Do not hang it; store it folded.

Similar styles

Questions and answers

Frequently asked

01What is the difference between a sweater and a cardigan?

A sweater is pulled over the head; a cardigan fastens at the front.

02How do you stop a sweater stretching?

Wash cool, dry flat and store folded.

03Which sweater is warmest?

Thick wool, alpaca or cashmere in a dense knit; synthetic sweaters are less warm.

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